On 1962, it has been cited by Oxford University that, “State Development Corporation” of California,USA is the first to use data-base term on technical aspect. On mid-1960’s Charles William AKA "Charlie" Bachman III an American computer scientist, who was the author of IDS [Integrated Data Store], founded the Database Task Group within CODASYL, who was also sole responsible for creation and standardization of COBOL. In 1971, CODASYL delivered its approach to user database on the below terms, which welcomed other market leaders to follow. Although IBM had its own database known as IMS, which was developed using Apollo Program under system 360, but was always considered as hierarchical database due to its strict hierarchical data modelling unit to search any particular or group of data sets, whereas IDS was always considered as network database.
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